Walnut Path by Linda Olson Pehlke
Linda Olson Pehlke is an author and urban planner living in Brookline. Her book, Exploring the Paths of Brookline, is available at Brookline Booksmith and other locations. The series "In Step: Brookline's Paths" was published in Our Town Brookline magazine in 2005 and appears here with the permission of its publisher and the author.
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Traveling Walnut Path is an experience of dramatic contrast. Linking Walnut Street with Boylston Street, the path carries you from the world of early Brookline to the present day, beginning, as it does, near the heart of colonial Brookline, and ending beside four lanes of careening traffic! Walnut Path is probably the oldest of Brookline's paths, and was once known as "Cat Alley." To make things more confusing, today's Davis Path was at first called Walnut Path.
Accepted and constructed by the town in 1890, Walnut Path is 226 feet long. Land damages in the amount of $500 were paid to the estate of Edward S. Philbrick (son of Samuel Philbrick), and construction costs were also $500. Walnut Street, laid out in 1658 and called the old Sherburne Road, was the main street in the early settlement days of Muddy River. It is narrow and tree lined; and just down the street to the west lies the historic town green, around which was built the first "town hall," and upon which the militia gathered to march to the revolutionary war battle at Lexington. Many of the homes lining Walnut Street date from the early to mid 19th century.
Home of Samuel Philbrick
One of the most important is the home of Samuel Philbrick, a stop on the Underground Railroad that gave safe passage to slaves fleeing to the free north. His former home, located just across the street from the entrance to Walnut Path, is marked with a plaque. Boylston Street, formerly called the Worcester Turnpike, was built in 1807, and soon became the main route west out of Boston. It seems logical that a footpath or "alleyway" would arise to link these two roadways, allowing pedestrians to bisect the long block between High and Cypress Streets.
The path's entrance is marked with a 1937 cast aluminum sign. On the right-hand side, a stone wall, worn with age, surrounds a colonial-style house built in 1800. A majestic European Beech, at least 100 years old, graces its front yard. For the protection of pedestrians, a raised crosswalk has been built across Walnut Street where the path begins, slowing through traffic.
Big old maple trees shade this end of the path, which is asphalt and slopes gently downwards towards Boylston Street. About three-quarters of the way down the path, a passageway to the old Lincoln School veers off to your left. Trumpet vine entwines and softens the passageway's fence. Continuing on, the massive concrete foundation of the school playground looms, gaining in height as the path descends. Encircling the playground, atop the foundation, is an ornate wrought iron fence, which, when viewed from the path, is dramatically silhouetted against the sky, casting patterned shadows to the surface below. To your right are the backyards of homes on Boylston Street, with their expected artifacts of domesticity, such as clotheslines, clay pots, and lawn chairs.
Fortunately for those on foot, there is an activated crossing with a traffic light about 50 feet to the west that makes it possible to get to the other side of Boylston Street, and gives access to Boylston Playground. Once across, the foot traveler can continue on into the Emerson Park neighborhood via Davis Path, which takes you up and over the T tracks.
© 2010 Linda Olson Pehlke. All rights reserved. No part of this article may be reproduced in any form without prior written permission from the author.
Map by Robert Pehlke. Photographs by Linda Olson Pehlke